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Bryce Bayer
Bryce E. Bayer (/ˈbaɪər/; pronounced BYE-er, August 15, 1929〔 – November 13, 2012) was an American scientist who invented the Bayer filter,〔 which is used in most modern digital cameras.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.fotoflock.com/learn-photography/history-of-photography/54-history/9225-in-fond-remembrance-of-bryce-bayer-the-father-of-digital-imaging )〕 He has been called "the maestro without whom photography as we know wouldn't have been the same."〔 Without his filter, Larry Scarff, a former chairman of the Camera Phone Image Quality Standards Group, told the New York Times after Bayer's death, "we'd still be getting only black-and-white pictures from our digital cameras." ==Early life and education==
Bryce Edward Bayer was born in Portland, Maine, on August 15, 1929, to Alton and Marguerite Willard Bayer. As a boy he tinkered with Brownies and other cameras. He graduated in 1947 from Deering High School in Portland, where he spent a good deal of time in the school darkroom. "He, in fact, processed all of the pictures for his high school yearbook," his son David told the New York Times following Bayer's death.〔 After receiving a bachelor's degree in engineering physics from the University of Maine in 1951, Bayer moved to Rochester, New York, to work as a research scientist at Eastman Kodak, where he would remain until his retirement in 1986. At Kodak he met Joan Fitzgerald, a fellow researcher; they were married in 1954. Bayer pursued further studies at the University of Rochester, from which he earned a master's degree in industrial statistics in 1960.〔
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